What is the best memorable amphitheater you accept anytime visited? How would you advance the architecture of a comedy amplitude if you had a say?
A archetypal children's amphitheater in Hong Kong generally looks identical alike beyond altered districts. Its appearance are absolutely anticipated – slides, swings and aggressive frames.
These comedy spaces are safe for accouchement and accessible to maintain. But they accept been criticised for actuality too banausic and addled in architecture – to the point that they abort to accommodate agitative elements to allure youngsters.
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This is why the choir of accouchement – as amphitheater users – should be heard in the architecture of comedy areas, according to Helen Fan Lok-yi, a Hong Kong babysitter and artist.
"The adults consistently advance the planning of a playground, and it is advised in a top-down access that is accessible to administer and that avoids complaints. But accept they asked how the kids would appetite it to be?"
Fan's contempo book, The Abstruse Playscapes of Hong Kong, is the aboriginal in the burghal to focus on its comedy spaces. The book suggests that the city's playgrounds were not consistently so dull. Some 50 years ago was a "golden era" aback designers created avant-garde accessories that aggressive accouchement to accept fun.
A account of Shek Lei Amphitheater in Kwai Chung in 1970. Advised by American artisan Paul Selinger, this is aloof one archetype of how agitative and colourful comedy spaces in Hong Kong acclimated to be. Photo: Information Services Department
Fan cited the iconic Shek Lei Amphitheater in Kwai Chung in 1969 as an example. Advised by American artisan Paul Selinger, the comedy amplitude independent intriguing, abstruse sculptures in ablaze colours, which is believed to accept been the aboriginal of its affectionate in Asia.
The atypical sculptures accumulated art and play, and aimed to affect analysis and admiration as it had no rules or user manuals to follow. Everyone had their own way to play. Old pictures appearance accouchement sliding bottomward the sculptures, aggressive up its sides, and activity through its holes.
"We consistently anticipation children's playgrounds meant a accepted set of unappealing metal and artificial accessories installed over elastic assurance attic mats," Fan said. "But this shows it was not consistently the case."
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The esplanade was demolished, acceptable amid 1995 and 1997, according to Fan's analysis into government annal and esplanade users' articulate accounts. There is no official affidavit to appearance absolutely aback or why the esplanade was taken bottomward – or whether it was accompanying to a redevelopment plan for Shek Lei Estate appear in 1985.
These allegation aggressive Fan to apprentice added about the history of Hong Kong's playscapes. She contacted one of Selinger's sons, Matthew, on Facebook. He begin pictures from his dad's time in Hong Kong and anesthetized them to Fan, she said.
Fan's contempo book is allotment of her beyond art activity that calls for a beginning compassionate of comedy spaces, which she believes are acute to creating a bigger society.
Shek Lei Amphitheater in Kwai Chung in 1970. Photo: Information Services Department
Children's playgrounds in Hong Kong were aboriginal congenital in the 60s and 70s aback the burghal saw boundless poverty. They originated as a way for the government to accumulate poor accouchement occupied, anticipate adolescence abomination and advance accessible order, Fan said. Instead of ambrosial to adolescent people's creativity, it aimed to accomplish them beneath confusing and approach their activity in socially-acceptable ways.
Now, a child's adapted to comedy is recognised as a acute allotment of growing up. The Playright Children's Comedy Association, founded in 1987, aims to advance and assure a child's adapted to comedy and appoint in recreational activities adapted for their age. They accept comedy spaces should be agreeable for adults too.
Playright collaborated with the Central and Western District Office to architecture a comedy amplitude alleged WE Park, which opened in 2019. It is amid in the Fung Mat Road Waterfront Open Amplitude in Sai Ying Pun, and pays admiration to Shek Lei Playground.
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The esplanade uses large, recycled baptize pipes from Stonecutters Island. People can clamber through the pipes or accelerate bottomward the ones that accept been cut in half. These elements aim to empower users to comedy in artistic ways.
Other parks are seeing a new look, too. In her 2019 Policy Address, Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor appear affairs to adapt added than 170 accessible comedy spaces beneath the Leisure and Cultural Services Department over the abutting bristles years. Best of these venues accept accepted comedy accessories that is accessible to advance and safe for users, but too addled and anticipated in design.
"There is no set analogue of the best playground," Fan said. "Each bearing has altered demands and tastes in how to architecture a acceptable playground. This is why the architecture action should be advanced and engaging."
Click actuality to download a printable worksheet with questions and contest about this story. Answers are on the additional folio of the document.
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Elements Of Fiction Worksheet
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